I have a database that looks like this:
x
handshakes
-----------------------------------
|id | participant1 | participant2 |
-----------------------------------
| 1 | Thomas Miller| Max Miller |
| 2 | Thomas Miller| Jack Miller |
| 3 | Jack Miller | Max Miller |
| 4 | Max Miller | Thomas Miller|
| 5 | Jack Miller | Max Miller |
-----------------------------------
It measures how many times participant1
and participant2
have shaked hands.
I want to select the amount of times total people have shaken hands (without the duplicates counted).
So in this example the output would be like this:
Thomas Miller | Max Miller
Thomas Miller | Jack Miller
Jack miller | Max Miller
Total: 3times
Can anyone help me with the SQL Statement to do so?
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Answer
With NOT EXISTS
:
select id, h.participant1, h.participant2
from handshakes h
where not exists (
select 1 from handshakes
where id < h.id
and least(participant1, participant2) = least(h.participant1, h.participant2)
and greatest(participant1, participant2) = greatest(h.participant1, h.participant2)
)
This query uses the functions least()
and greatest()
which are supported by MySql and Postgresql.
See the demo.
Results:
| id | participant1 | participant2 |
| --- | ------------- | ------------ |
| 1 | Thomas Miller | Max Miller |
| 2 | Thomas Miller | Jack Miller |
| 3 | Jack Miller | Max Miller |