I’m doing a JOIN on two tables and the right side has multiple results for the ON clause: e.ID = ti.event_id
. How do I limit the results returned by the join to 1? Sort of like LIMIT 1
events_detail
tbl:
ID | event_code --------------- 1 | 123-abc 2 | 234-bcd 3 | 345-cde
events_start_end
tbl:
id | event_id | start_time | end_time ------------------------------------- 1 | 1 | 12:00 | 17:00 2 | 1 | 13:00 | 15:00 3 | 2 | 12:00 | 15:00 4 | 3 | 07:00 | 10:00 5 | 3 | 08:00 | 11:00
Current query:
SELECT e.ID, e.event_code, ti.start_time, ti.end_time FROM events_detail AS e LEFT JOIN events_start_end AS ti ON e.ID = ti.event_id WHERE e.event_status = 'A';
Actual results:
ID | event_code | start_time | end_time --------------------------------------- 1 | 123-abc | 12:00 | 17:00 1 | 123-abc | 13:00 | 15:00 2 | 234-bcd | 12:00 | 15:00 3 | 345-cde | 07:00 | 10:00 3 | 345-cde | 08:00 | 11:00
Preferred results:
ID | event_code | start_time | end_time --------------------------------------- 1 | 123-abc | 12:00 | 17:00 2 | 234-bcd | 12:00 | 15:00 3 | 345-cde | 07:00 | 10:00
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Answer
Use ROW_NUMBER()
:
SELECT e.* FROM (SELECT e.ID, e.event_code, ti.start_time, ti.end_time, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY e.event_code ORDER BY t1.start_time) as seqnum FROM events_detail e LEFT JOIN events_start_end ti ON e.ID = ti.event_id WHERE e.event_status = 'A' ) e WHERE seqnum = 1;