I am running this script and want to create a table by passing values in psql query using variables. So, that I can create multiple table in one go. But this cur.execute("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS(%s, %s)",[table_name, comp_schema])
line is throwing error. How can I write this query to create a table with the given schema?
x
import psycopg2
conn = psycopg2.connect(database="review_check", user = "xxx", password = "xxx",)
cur = conn.cursor()
print ("Opened database successfully")
comp_schema = """
as_of_date DATE PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,
verified_reviews INTEGER,
lsa_total_reviews INTEGER
"""
table_name = 'comp_first'
cur.execute("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS(%s, %s)",[table_name, comp_schema])
conn.commit()
conn.close()
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Answer
There’s a couple of errors here, in both the SQL syntax and the Python:
cur.execute("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS(%s, %s)",[table_name, comp_schema])
should be
cur.execute("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS %s (%s)"%(table_name, comp_schema))
It might be easier during development to build the query in a separate variable first, then print it to see if it looks right:
test = "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS %s (%s)"%(table_name, comp_schema)
print(test)
>>CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS comp_first (
as_of_date DATE PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,
verified_reviews INTEGER,
lsa_total_reviews INTEGER
)